Expressing Disbelief

JLPT N3. Informal—used only in conversation. なんか and なんて are heard 1. Emphasis 今日はなんか暑いよね。 Today is so hot.…

The Caveat

JLPT N3. Slightly informal. Used mainly in conversation. We have already covered the grammar for this phrase and…

If I Only Had

JLPT N3. Used in both writing and conversation. さえ is a versatile particle that is used most commonly…

Decisions: ことにする

JLPT N4. Used in both writing and conversation. We use the below structure to show that we have…

Just the Very Thing

JLPT N3. Used occasionally in conversation and writing. こそ is particle used to emphasize and differentiate. It is…

Not Worth Trying

JPLT N3. Used in both conversation and writing. 【Verb: Stem】ようがない 【Verb: Stem】ようもない よう is volitional ending for group…

Speaking Objectively

Both にしては and わりには allow us to make statements about things in an objective manner. 彼は年の割に若く見えます。 He looks…

No Way

We have two ways of forming the expression “there’s no way that…” or “it’s impossible that…”—わけがない and はずがない.…

Inferring from Context

The kanji 訳 (わけ) means “translation” or “inference” and it can be used in a number of different…

More and More

The structures introduced here lets us say things like “the cheaper the better” or “the higher you climb…

The Double Negative

ざる is another archaic form of the negative and 得ない can be used to mean “cannot do”. Put…

Constant States

Both っぱなし and ~まま are used to express a constant or continuous action or unchanging state or event.…