
Irohazaka (いろは坂) consists of two winding roads that connect the lower plains of central Nikko to the high-altitude Okunikko region. Recognized as one of the “100 Roads of Japan,” the pair spans nearly 16 kilometers and climbs over 400 meters in elevation. The name “Iroha” is derived from the 48 syllables of the classic Japanese poem “Iroha-uta”; fittingly, the roads feature exactly 48 hairpin turns, with each curve marked by a corresponding character from the ancient hiragana syllabary.

The uphill road (2nd Irohazaka) passes the Akechidaira Observation Deck, situated at 1,373 meters. Accessible via a short ropeway ride from the parking lot, the deck provides Nikko’s most iconic vista: Kegon Falls plunging out of Lake Chuzenji with Mount Nantai towering in the background. This panorama is particularly stunning in late October when the slopes are saturated with autumn colors. However, the road’s popularity leads to extreme congestion during peak foliage season, making early arrivals or weekday visits highly recommended.
Traffic flow is strictly regulated: the 1st Irohazaka handles one-way downhill traffic toward Nikko town, while the 2nd Irohazaka carries one-way uphill traffic toward the lake. Travelers should note that the Akechidaira Ropeway is only accessible from the uphill route. After passing the observation deck, the road eventually merges into a two-way thoroughfare as it enters the Chuzenji Onsen area. Due to the steep gradients and sharp curves, drivers are urged to exercise caution, especially during the busy autumn and icy winter months.
| Visitor Information | |
|---|---|
| Address | Hosoomachi, Nikko, Tochigi 321-1445 (Google Maps) |
| Opening Hours | Ropeway: 9:00 AM – 3:30 PM (Operating hours may vary based on weather and season) |
| Price | Ropeway Round Trip: Adults ¥1,000 / Children ¥500 |
| Website | Visit Website |
| Access | ||
|---|---|---|
| Station / Stop | Line / Bus | Access Details |
| Nikko Station | Tobu Bus (Chuzenji Onsen bound) | Take the bus from JR or Tobu Nikko Station to Akechidaira stop (approx. 40 mins). Note: This stop is only served on the uphill journey. |
| Lake Chuzenji | Car / Bus | Descending from the lake uses the 1st Irohazaka (downhill only); Akechidaira is not accessible on the return leg. |